Staking is usually done to protect a young tree from breaking or blowing over. A tree should never be staked permanently and stakes should be removed as soon as a tree becomes self supporting. What many don’t understand is that improper tree staking replaces a supportive trunk and root system with an artificial support. This causes the tree to grow taller but not wider. Without proper trunk and root development, these trees are highly susceptible to breakage and blowing over and can be very dangerous.
With proper staking a tree can be supported while growing a strong trunk and root system. The following guidelines will help you stake a tree properly:
- Use two stakes per tree and a wide, smooth and elastic tie material. DO NOT use uncovered rope, wire or string that can damage the tree.
- We recommend using round, two-inch diameter wooden poles. Place the stakes about 1’ outside the root ball, at a right angle to the ground level, and perpendicular to the direction of the prevailing wind.
- DO NOT tie the tree so tightly that it is completely immobilized. When trees are not allowed to bend they don’t put their energy into growing stronger so instead they just grow taller. The tree should be tied so that it is supported but has the flexibility to move.
- Check the tree monthly for damage to the tree. Loosen the ties to see if the tree can support itself. Although there are exceptions, a tree should not need to be staked for more than a year.
Comments are currently closed.